Abstract
THE REASONS OF WARS IN THE GOLDEN AGE AND THE PRINCIPLE OF ETHICALNESS
In this article, it is aimed to reveal the background of wars in the century of happiness. In order to correctly perceive the understanding of war in Islam and to answer the false accusations of western writers, especially Hz. Muhammad a good understanding of the causes of wars in the Muhammad period is necessary. Hz. Muhammad After the prophetic announcement, Hz. Muhammad encountered a serious reaction from the society he lived in. As the new social structure, which is an alternative to tribal life, becomes stronger, the pressure of the polytheist groups increased and paved the way for the legitimacy of the wars of legitimacy. Muslims from their homes have chosen to be an active side with the migration in the war declared against them. The purpose of the military activities that started after the Migration was made to restrict the movement area of the polytheists who did not leave a place to live for the Muslims during the Makkah period and to cause them economic damage. These military activities enabled Muslims to gain psychological self-confidence. He instilled the belief that Muslims will continue their presence in Madinah. Hz. Muhammad exercised his right to self-defense against the people who violated his own rights, who violated his land and the Muslims who attacked the Islamic State in order to eliminate Muslims. He carried out his military activities within this framework. and it can be interpreted as a struggle to exist.
Keywords
Siyar, Prop. Muhammad, War, Reason, Ethics
