Abstract
A TRANSCRIPTION MONUMENT: GRAMMAIRE TURQUE OF PREINDL
Transcription monument called a turkish works which written without the Arabic alphabet. Be-cause transcription monuments showed the connection between the Turkish language and Eu-ropean languages, they were interesting for european Turkish language researchers. Turkish language materials so called Transcription monuments are wrotten whit the alphabet of Latin, Greek, Armanian, Kiril, Assyrian, Jew, Georgian. This monuments are not the product of a nati-ve language speakers. the requirement of grammer and dictionary were satisfied in Prussia-Ottoman government relations by J. V Preindl’s Grammaire Turque. 1. Part of Grammaire Turque contains class of name (1. s.). 2. Part contains gradation features (18. s.). 3. Part contains num-bers (21. s.). 4. Part contains verbs (25. s.). 5. Part contains class of preposition (80. s.). 6. Part contains word groups (94. s.). 7. Part contains syntax formation (106. s.). 8. Part contains ca-techetical methods and the best useful sentences. (110. s.) 9. part contains turkish proverb (155. s.). 10. Part contains six fabls (163. s.). After the fabls, Grammaire Turque has Christianic prayer. At the end of the this work has a dictionary which contains whit French lexical entry and Turkish explanations (175-588. s.). The last part of this work contains erratum. (589-591. s.). Transcription monument is very important for Turkey which has used the Latin alphabet Since 1928. Preindl showed the status of the End of 18th century of Turkey Turkish whit phonetics, morphology, syntax features, various texts and extend dictionary in Grammaire Turque
Keywords
Transcription monument, J. v. Preindl, Grammaire Turque
