Özet
ZARBATIA PORT AND ITS ROLE IN DEVELOPING THE TRANSPORTATION AND TRADE MOVEMENT IN WASIT GOVERNORATE
The importance of transportation and its role in the development and development of other economic activities made many researchers and scholars in the science of geography tend to study the relationship of transportation in terms of cost with these activities, which results in the emergence of many models, laws and theories through which these researchers tried to determine the best sites for establishing economic activities and establishments Especially agricultural and industrial with a reduction in transportation costs to and from it, and the analysis of transport road networks in Wasit Governorate and an estimate of their quantitative dimensions are of great importance in various respects, as it is a method that is taken as an indicator of the economic development reached by the study area according to the variation in the characteristics of transportation networks, which is only a reflection of the manifestations Spatiality in the economic and social system, as learning about the structure of the road network such as movement and communication, ease of access, and the level of communication and expressing it statistically provides useful criteria that help in a deeper understanding of the efficiency of transport methods in Wasit Governorate.
Therefore، we will address in this study the movement of trade in the border port of Zurbatia, as well as methods of measuring the efficiency of land transportation methods in Wasit Governorate through the use of density measures in terms of population and vehicles and accessibility between the contract according to the lengths of distances, the level of communication between the contract, the degree of network interconnection, and the degree of centralization of the contract In addition to the turn indicato.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Transport and trade, border crossings, Zarbatiyah border outlet.
